Mosaics have had a very long and distinguished history in
modern architectural design. First appearing in the Middle
East as simple, stylised geometric shapes, the Greeks took them
into their current and best-known form. Even after the Romans made them
fashionable across Europe , the Greeks were
always held to have the best mosaic artists. While they dropped out of use
after the collapse of the Roman Empire in the West and the movement away from
Classical styles of architecture, from the Renaissance onwards mosaic tiles have seen
new life in European home design and have now become a fixed part of any modern
home.
Mosaic tiles nowadays tend to be a little simpler and scope
than they used to be. While mosaics may summon up in the mind images of vast
portraits utilising dozens, if not hundreds, of individual coloured tiles,
modern designs tend to be a little simpler. While enterprising and resourceful
home decorators may try to replicate the mosaics of old, modern mosaic tiles
are often less excessively used.
The Mosaic Tile
Usually, modern mosaic tiles are small, square-shaped tiles
of varying colours and shades, usually either coloured in a single block tone
or else bearing a small stylised image in the centre. Often the pictures are
natural in theme, such as small flowers, suns, ocean waves or leaves. They may
be made of a number of materials too, although the most common tend to be plastic,
ceramic, glass or stone. Metal is also used on occasion, but are much rare.
As a rule, such tiles are very durable. They can withstand a
lot of punishment and come away relatively unscathed. This makes the ideal for
use in bathrooms that experience a fair bit of foot traffic, or else can expect
to come under heavy blows from time to time.
Further they tend to be very resistant to the sorts of
stains and chemicals that a bathroom will likely experience, such as bleaches,
shampoos and hair dyes. Thus they can last a very long time before they need to
be replaced. Maintenance is very easy too, as most mosaic tiles are very easily
cleaned and require only the occasional polish every now and then at most.
How Mosaic Tiles are Used
Commonly, they are used more to accentuate pre-existing
designs and other tile types. For example a mosaic tile bearing a specific
design may be interspaced through a collection of block-colour tiles to add
variety, or else used to border a fixture such as a sink or bath.
Another use that they can be put towards as well is creating
subtler, softer colours and shifts in tones. This is useful in bathrooms where
you want a much more muted style than other tiles may offer, where the large
sizes and vibrant colours may dazzle and overwhelm a bit too much. That said,
mosaics can also be used to create very eye-catching displays too, depending on
the colours and overall design used.
While it’s not common, mosaic tiles can also be used in
their traditional way and used to create entire pictures on a wall. You may
have seen this from time to time in public yourself, and the effect is very
easy to achieve with a little bit of vision and creativity. Try to envision
what sort of image you wish to have, and use your tiles to pick it out. This is
a very advanced use of
mosaic tiles, however, and can be difficult to pull
off without an understanding of how all the different tiles play off and complement
one another. If you’re unsure how it will look, try to do it “dry” first on a
sheet on the floor. This will allow you to work out the details and avoid
mistakes that cannot be easily corrected.

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